Dividend Tax Rates 2026/27
Dividends are taxed at different rates to salary. Every taxpayer has a £500 annual dividend allowance — the first £500 of dividend income each year is tax-free. Above the allowance, dividends are taxed according to which income tax band they fall into when added on top of other income.
| Tax Band | Income Range | Dividend Rate |
|---|---|---|
| Dividend Allowance | First £500 | 0% |
| Basic Rate | Up to £50,270 | 8.75% |
| Higher Rate | £50,271–£125,140 | 33.75% |
| Additional Rate | Over £125,140 | 39.35% |
Company Directors and Dividends
Many company directors take a combination of a small salary (up to the NI threshold of £12,570) and dividends to minimise tax. This is because dividends are not subject to National Insurance, making them more tax-efficient than salary for income above the personal allowance. However, dividends can only be paid from company profits after corporation tax.
Reporting Dividend Income
If your dividend income exceeds £500 in a tax year, you must report it via Self Assessment. Even if you're employed and pay tax via PAYE, dividends above the allowance must be declared. The deadline is 31 January following the end of the tax year.